The programme will initially focus on 155 mm artillery ammunition, which has been identified as a priority by Member States. It is intended to streamline testing and approval processes that are currently conducted separately at national level.
At present, each Member State applies its own procedures to verify the safety and performance of ammunition. This results in manufacturers having to repeat testing and certification processes in multiple countries.
Officials said the new programme is designed to address these inefficiencies. It aims to introduce common procedures that would allow ammunition tested in one Member State to be accepted across others.
The initiative is seen as a first step toward a more harmonised European framework for ammunition qualification. By reducing duplication, it is expected to lower costs and shorten approval timelines.
The programme will also support greater interoperability among European armed forces. Common standards would make it easier for countries to use the same ammunition in joint operations.
EDA said the effort reflects broader European ambitions to strengthen defence cooperation and industrial integration. The project aligns with ongoing initiatives to improve efficiency and resilience within the European defence sector.
Officials added that establishing a shared qualification framework could enhance supply chain reliability. It may also support faster delivery of critical munitions to armed forces when needed.
The Joint Ammunition Qualification programme is expected to lay the groundwork for future standardisation efforts. Further expansion beyond 155 mm ammunition could follow as the framework develops.
