The initiative focuses on supporting small and medium-sized enterprises, including start-ups and scale-ups, working on advanced technologies such as artificial intelligence, quantum systems and drones. Officials said the programme reflects the growing importance of rapid innovation cycles in modern warfare.
The Commission noted that recent conflicts, including Russia’s war against Ukraine, have demonstrated the need for faster development and deployment of new technologies. AGILE is intended to help companies deliver solutions within weeks or months rather than years.
The programme will provide flexible funding for individual companies and support the rapid introduction of new technologies into defence markets. It aims to achieve a time-to-grant of four months and enable deployment to armed forces within one to three years.
AGILE is expected to fund between 20 and 30 projects, covering up to 100% of eligible costs. It will also allow companies to claim certain expenses incurred up to three months before application deadlines.
The programme will support both the development of new defence technologies and their transition into operational use. Officials said this approach is intended to ensure that innovations are not only created but also effectively delivered to the market.
The initiative will align with the most urgent needs of EU Member States and strengthen Europe’s ability to respond to emerging threats. It is part of broader efforts to improve agility and responsiveness across the European defence sector.
The Commission will now submit a legislative proposal to the European Parliament and the Council for approval. If adopted, the AGILE programme is expected to become operational in early 2027.
