The test involved the integration of a U.S. government-provided autonomy software system known as the reference autonomy stack. This software enabled the Avenger to conduct autonomous air-to-air engagements, showcasing its ability to operate independently.
Additionally, GA-ASI demonstrated the use of a government-supplied Pilot Vehicle Interface (PVI), which allowed seamless control and monitoring of the drone’s autonomous systems. The test highlighted the company’s commitment to developing an advanced unmanned combat air vehicle (UCAV) ecosystem in collaboration with government and industry partners.
A key milestone of the flight was the successful mid-air transition between different autonomy systems via Proliferated Low Earth Orbit (PLEO) satellites. This capability, achieved using software from Shield AI, demonstrated the potential for rapid software upgrades and enhanced operational flexibility.
Orange Flag 25-1 is part of a broader series of U.S. Air Force-led evaluations aimed at advancing aerospace technology in realistic combat scenarios. The event brought together multiple stakeholders to test and validate emerging capabilities.
GA-ASI’s achievement underscores the growing adaptability of its unmanned aircraft, ensuring that software updates and new features can be deployed as quickly as they are developed. This approach mirrors the way mobile phone software updates improve functionality over time.
Michael Atwood, Vice President of Advanced Programs at GA-ASI, described the test as a major step forward in the operational use of autonomy for UCAVs. He emphasised that the successful deployment of government-provided software reflects GA-ASI’s dedication to delivering adaptable and robust solutions for military use.
The company continues to focus on open-standards-based autonomy, allowing third-party providers to integrate new technologies rapidly. By adhering to government-defined standards, GA-ASI ensures that its drones remain at the forefront of innovation.
GA-ASI is also working closely with the U.S. Air Force on the development of the Collaborative Combat Aircraft (CCA) programme. This initiative aims to create next-generation autonomous systems capable of supporting manned aircraft in future air combat scenarios.