At least two Gripen jets were deployed to attack enemy positions, including artillery sites, using GBU-12 laser-guided bombs. Thai authorities confirmed that all participating aircraft returned safely to their bases following the operation, which also involved two F-16 Fighting Falcons.
The sortie marked the first-ever combat use of the Swedish-designed Gripen aircraft. Previously operated by Sweden, the Czech Republic, South Africa, Thailand, Brazil and Hungary, Gripen jets had only been used in international missions without engaging enemy targets.
Swedish Gripens are currently stationed in Malbork, Poland, as part of NATO’s regional defence efforts in Central Europe. However, the 26 July mission ended the aircraft’s status as the last Western 4th-generation fighter to have never been used in combat.
Thailand has acquired twelve JAS 39C/D Gripen jets, delivered by 2016, with eleven currently in service after one was lost in a 2017 crash. In June this year, the Thai government announced a contract with Saab for twelve newer JAS 39E/F Gripen fighters, with the first four expected to be ordered later in 2025.
The advanced JAS 39E/F Gripen is actively promoted on the international market and may attract further export orders. Beyond Brazil and Thailand, potential buyers include Colombia and Peru, where procurement discussions are reportedly underway.
