The training was a joint effort between the Netherlands and Estonia. Two Dutch F-35 fighter jets, deployed to Ämari Air Base as part of NATO’s enhanced Air Policing mission, practised various techniques to counter drones. The Estonian Air Force coordinated the operation, ensuring airspace management, security, and post-exercise recovery, while also providing the drones used in the training.
Brigadier General Toomas Susi, Commander of the Estonian Air Force, emphasised the significance of the exercise. He stated that the increasing misuse of drones necessitates regular training to prepare NATO forces for emerging security challenges. The exercise was considered a success, as all objectives were met.
The training focused on countering multiple drones simultaneously, a crucial skill given the rising threat of drone swarms. The availability and accessibility of small drones have led to their increased potential as weapons. Improving interoperability between counter-drone systems strengthens NATO’s air defence and enhances deterrence measures.
Lieutenant Colonel Swinger, Commander of the F-35 detachment, highlighted the importance of the mission in Estonia. He stressed that securing Baltic airspace is a key priority and that the F-35’s integrated air and missile defence capabilities were effectively demonstrated during the exercise. The collaboration with Estonia reinforced NATO’s commitment to defending its territory.
The Dutch F-35s have been stationed in Estonia since late last year as part of NATO’s Baltic Air Policing mission. The Royal Netherlands Air Force has deployed four F-35s to safeguard NATO’s eastern flank. During their deployment, they have conducted approximately ten Alpha Scrambles, identifying nearly 20 aircraft, including transport jets and reconnaissance planes that failed to comply with international safety protocols.