The updated MoU replaces an earlier version dating back to 1993 and aims to reinforce bilateral defence ties. It includes commitments to joint training, equipment projects, and closer logistical collaboration between the two NATO transit countries.
The agreement also enables the two nations to set and implement annual cooperation plans in a structured manner. Minister Brekelmans called the move “an important step,” noting, “Poland is a key partner in the EU and NATO. The country is a frontrunner in strengthening its armed forces. They have made real progress. The Netherlands can learn from this. By deepening cooperation, we can both accelerate this process.”
Poland has significantly expanded its defence industry in recent years, producing tanks and combat vehicles in partnership with countries such as South Korea. The country is also building three ammunition factories and aims to produce 150,000 shells annually.
Beyond production, Poland plays a vital role in European security through its support for Ukraine. According to the Dutch Ministry of Defence, this makes closer collaboration even more important.
During his visit, Minister Brekelmans also toured an Eastern Shield training site, part of a new defensive corridor aimed at deterring Russia and Belarus. The corridor will extend 700 kilometres in length and 40 to 50 kilometres in depth, featuring detection systems, barriers, storage facilities, and shelters.
Impressed by what he saw, Brekelmans remarked, “The threat is felt directly here, as neighbouring Russia and Belarus continue to escalate tensions. Eastern Shield is an important line of defence for the entire NATO alliance, including the Netherlands. That’s why close cooperation is essential.”
Source: Dutch Ministry of Defence (press release).
