The decision to acquire 400 new vehicles follows a strategic review by Japanese defence authorities, driven by the outdated capabilities of the Type 96, which entered service nearly three decades ago. Patria’s main local partner, Japan Steel Works, is a company with experience in the machinery manufacturing sector.
According to Patria, the initial assembly phase will begin in September 2025, using pre-manufactured components supplied by Patria Oy and its subcontractors. A small group of 16 to 20 JSW employees recently completed five months of training in Hämeenlinna, Finland, to support this effort.
The training sessions were conducted in English, with interpreters assisting the Japanese team throughout the process. Finnish personnel will remain involved during the preparation and launch phases of production.
Patria highlighted that the process draws on prior experience from other licensed production transfers, such as the AMV vehicle programme with Rosomak S.A. in Poland. Discussions are also underway between Patria and JSW regarding further cooperation in areas such as specialised vehicles and the NEMO turreted mortar system.
In parallel with the upcoming production, efforts are being made to establish a local network of subcontractors in Japan. The licensing agreement allows for the inclusion of locally produced components, and Patria experts will support the development of a capable supplier base.
“The cooperation is intended to be long-term,” the company stated, “including life-cycle support and potential future expansion, for example to unmanned ground vehicles.”
