NH90 helicopters from Spain make first NATO air defence scramble after drone alert in Romania

By Hannah Miller (Defence Industry Europe)

Air and missile defence |
NH90 helicopters from Spain make first NATO air defence scramble after drone alert in Romania

Photo: Spanish Air and Space Force.

Two Spanish NH90 helicopters took off from Mihail Kogălniceanu Air Base on 5 November after unidentified drones were detected in Romania, NATO’s Allied Air Command said. Spanish F/A-18 Hornets also responded in what NATO said was the first Quick Reaction Alert scramble by Spanish helicopters assigned to its air defence mission.

The NH90s are from the Spanish Air and Space Force’s 48th Wing and serve with the Paznic Tactical Air Detachment in Romania. The detachment’s commander, Lieutenant Colonel Alberto B. Calvo López, said helicopters give commanders more flexibility when a potential threat is flying low or moving slowly.

“They do not replace the F/A18s; they complement them,” Calvo López said. He said fighters can respond quickly over longer distances and bring powerful sensors to the mission.

NATO uses aircraft on alert alongside ground-based air and missile defences, surveillance aircraft, mobile firing teams and counter-drone systems. A shared command and control network helps commanders track potential threats and choose how to respond.

Spain has deployed about 200 personnel to Mihail Kogălniceanu as part of NATO’s air defence mission on its eastern flank. The detachment has flown nearly 40 scramble sorties with fighters and helicopters during the deployment and neutralised a drone on 16 August.