The RCH 155 (Remote Controlled Howitzer 155 mm) combines the firepower of the Panzerhaubitze 2000 howitzer with the mobility of the GTK Boxer armoured vehicle, creating a highly modern and fully automated artillery system. This handover makes Ukraine the first operator of this state-of-the-art technology, even before the German Armed Forces. Minister Pistorius hailed the event as a testament to German engineering and international cooperation, emphasising its significance for European security.
Strengthening Ukrainian artillery
The RCH 155 system offers Ukraine a major capability boost with its mobility, rapid fire-readiness, and ability to fire on the move. Its crew of just two—a commander and a driver—operates the fully automated turret, making it a highly efficient system. The wheeled configuration enhances operational flexibility and reduces vulnerability, while its range and agility ensure survivability in combat.
Ukraine will receive a total of 54 RCH 155 systems, sufficient to equip three artillery battalions. Six units are expected to be delivered in 2025, with training for Ukrainian operators already underway in Germany. The initial contract for 18 units was signed in 2022, followed by a supplementary order for 36 more in 2023.
Continued support with Panzerhaubitze 2000 systems
In addition to the RCH 155, Germany has committed to delivering 54 Panzerhaubitze 2000 self-propelled howitzers by 2027. These systems, mounted on tracked platforms, complement the capabilities of the RCH 155. To date, 36 Panzerhaubitze 2000 units have been delivered to Ukraine, including 25 from Bundeswehr stock. Some units have already seen action, while others have been lost in combat.
Germany has also played a vital role in training Ukrainian artillery personnel. Over 420 Ukrainian soldiers have completed training programmes on artillery systems, maintenance, and tactical deployment, showcasing their ability to rapidly integrate advanced technologies into combat operations.
RCH 155: a milestone for German defence and industry
The RCH 155 represents a pivotal development for Germany’s military capabilities as well. It is expected to become a central component for the Bundeswehr’s medium forces. Plans are underway to procure 80 units for German forces, financed through the Bundeswehr’s special fund. This procurement is part of a broader German-British collaboration, announced in 2024, to jointly purchase, evaluate, and optimise the system, securing hundreds of jobs in both nations.
Kassel, the production site for the RCH 155, holds a storied legacy in defence manufacturing, having produced Leopard 1 and Leopard 2 tanks for decades. Minister Pistorius praised the precision, determination, and teamwork of the KNDS workforce, underscoring their critical role in turning technological milestones into reality.
A partnership for European security
The delivery of the RCH 155 marks a significant milestone in Germany’s steadfast support for Ukraine, reflecting a commitment to European security and defence cooperation. As Ukrainian Ambassador Oleksii Makeiev noted, the provision of advanced systems like the RCH 155 ensures that Ukraine can defend itself effectively while fostering enduring partnerships with its allies.
Source: German Ministry of Defence.