MBDA and Leonardo collaborate on Laser Directed Energy Weapon for naval applications

By Defence Industry Europe

European defence companies MBDA and Leonardo have signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to jointly develop a Fire Unit Laser Directed Energy Weapon (LDEW). This initiative aims to advance laser weapon capabilities, enhancing operational solutions for maritime and potentially land-based applications.

 

The new collaboration builds upon MBDA’s ongoing work in laser weapons, which includes successful tests of the Laser Weapon Demonstrator developed with Rheinmetall in Germany. The demonstrator employs a multi-stage tracker and laser effector, bundling multiple laser sources into a single, precise beam. Meanwhile, MBDA’s DragonFire programme, developed in partnership with Leonardo UK and QinetiQ, has already demonstrated high-power laser firings against aerial targets in the UK.

MBDA has also invested in French laser technology company CILAS, which specialises in equipment development. CILAS’s HELMA-P solution successfully completed initial tests in summer 2024, further strengthening MBDA’s portfolio of laser weapon technologies.

 

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The jointly developed system will feature two power classes tailored to neutralise threats, including Nano and micro-drones made from varying materials. Initially intended for maritime use, the weapon may later be adapted for land-based applications. MBDA will lead the design of a lightweight fire unit for existing naval platforms with lower energy demands, while Leonardo will focus on high-end fire units for new naval vessels.

MBDA will handle the generation of high-power laser beams, and Leonardo will develop the beam direction and target tracking systems. Both companies will leverage their advanced laboratories in Italy, fostering shared technological expertise.

The MoU responds to the Italian Navy’s interest in laser weapon systems, launching a collaboration aimed at defining technical and commercial solutions that meet operational needs. “This agreement underscores our commitment to innovation and joint promotion of advanced defence technologies,” MBDA said in a press release.

 

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