Netherlands deploys F-35 fighters to Estonia to strengthen NATO’s eastern flank

By Defence Industry Europe

The Netherlands has deployed four F-35 fighter jets to Ämari Air Base in Estonia to bolster NATO’s air policing mission on the alliance's eastern flank. The aircraft, supported by a contingent of 90 to 150 Dutch military personnel, will operate in the region from 1 December 2024 to 31 March 2025, ensuring the security of NATO airspace in the Baltic States.

 

The F-35s are tasked with monitoring Baltic airspace and providing a Quick Reaction Alert (QRA) capability. This means two aircraft can be airborne within minutes to intercept unidentified or unresponsive aircraft approaching NATO airspace. “The Netherlands is demonstrating its commitment to NATO’s collective defence by taking its place in the alliance’s rotation schedule,” the Dutch Ministry of Defence stated.

The deployment also includes personnel from the National Datalink Management Cell, responsible for enabling seamless information exchange between the F-35 pilots, other NATO units, and allied forces. This capability enhances the operational efficiency and coordination of NATO’s air operations in the region.

 

 

The mission comes in response to ongoing security concerns in Eastern Europe, particularly due to the persistent threat posed by Russia. “The defence of our own and allied territory has never been more crucial,” the ministry emphasised. The Dutch deployment provides both deterrence against potential aggression and reassurance to NATO allies in Estonia and neighbouring countries.

In addition to strengthening NATO’s defence posture, the deployment enhances the readiness of Dutch military personnel and fosters interoperability with allied forces. Command of the fighter jets and operations is directly under NATO’s control, with the Netherlands transferring its detachment to the alliance for the duration of the mission.

 

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