Russian Su-24MR reconnaissance aircraft violates Polish airspace over Gdańsk Bay

By Defence Industry Europe

On 11 February 2025, a Russian Su-24MR reconnaissance aircraft entered Polish airspace over territorial waters in Gdańsk Bay. The incident was reported by the Operational Command of the Polish Armed Forces.

 

According to the official statement, the aircraft took off from the Kaliningrad region and penetrated Polish airspace to a depth of 6.5 km. The incursion lasted for 1 minute and 12 seconds, occurring at 14:09 local time.

 

Polish military radar systems tracked the aircraft throughout its flight. The aircraft altered its course immediately following intervention from a Russian Armed Forces air traffic controller.

Polish air defence units responsible for monitoring national airspace established contact with Russian authorities. The Russian side acknowledged the violation and attributed it to a navigation system failure on the Su-24MR.

The Su-24MR is a reconnaissance variant of the Su-24 tactical bomber, designed without strike capabilities. It is equipped with advanced surveillance systems, including a side-looking radar, infrared scanner, and photographic cameras.

Additionally, the aircraft can carry external reconnaissance pods for laser, radiation, and radar signal detection. When flying at high altitude, it can gather intelligence up to 400 km away.

Russian aircraft of this type regularly operate along NATO borders and over allied naval formations. Their objective is to collect radar and communication signal data, which could be used for electronic warfare or countermeasure development.

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