According to Captain Jana Samcová of the Czech Armed Forces, this exercise aims to test a new organisational structure for Czech air defence units, enhancing their efficiency in protecting ground forces from aerial threats. “The main focus for us is that, for the first time, we will be operating under a new organisational structure that allows for higher efficiency in fulfilling the task of protecting ground forces from enemy air threats,” said Lieutenant Colonel Petr Řezníček, Commander of the 252nd Air Defence Missile Battalion.
Testing new command systems
During the exercise, Czech troops will test the command and control system from battalion command to individual battery command posts and firing units. A key element of the exercise will be the use of the RBS 70 and RBS 70NG air defence systems, which are renowned for their precision and effectiveness against a variety of aerial threats.
Helicopter deployments
In addition to live firing exercises, troops will also train in the rapid deployment of air defence teams using helicopters, allowing them to be placed in challenging terrain that might be inaccessible to traditional vehicles. “The RBS 70 and RBS 70NG systems can be quickly and effectively transported by helicopter, providing flexibility and rapid response capabilities in difficult terrain,” confirmed Lieutenant Colonel Řezníček. The training will involve both daytime and nighttime operations, underscoring the versatility of these systems.
Live firing with RBS 70 systems
The Czech and Latvian forces will conduct live firing exercises using the RBS 70 and RBS 70NG systems against drone targets. The training will include shooting at a towed aerial target as well as the drones themselves. Meanwhile, Slovak forces will utilise the IGLA missile systems, targeting infrared emitters placed behind towed sleeves.
Strengthening international cooperation
A significant aspect of Tobruq Arrows 2024 is the deepening of international cooperation, particularly between Czech and Latvian forces. Earlier this year, Czech troops participated in the Baltic Zenith exercise in Latvia, where they practised shooting down a drone similar to the Iranian Shahed-136, which has been used by Russia in Ukraine. “The Latvians provided excellent support during our training on the Baltic coast, and now we have the opportunity to reciprocate in the Czech Republic. For Latvian troops used to practising over the sea, this will be a valuable experience in the mountainous terrain of the Doupov region,” noted Lieutenant Colonel Řezníček.